以往认识论存在着一个共同的缺陷,即忽视了认识中参照系的研究。而现代相对论成果已经证明,物质的特性是相对参照系而存在的,同一事物、同一问题放入不同的参照系中,便会得出不同的结论。因此,要精确地认识和把握事物的本质,就必须注重对参照系的认识论探讨。 Epistemology in the past there is a common flaw, that is, ignoring the cognitive reference frame of the study. The results of modern theory of relativity have proved that the characteristics of matter are relative to the reference system, and the same thing and the same question are put into different frames of reference, and different conclusions can be drawn. Therefore, to understand and grasp the essence of things accurately, we must pay attention to the epistemological discussion on the frame of reference.