序言本文概述我们目前描述(分析)和设计极限动水荷载的实践水平(SOP)及其发展和背景。从过去测量海洋中的力的计划和承受极限波浪和水流荷载的平台的经验,评述了目前我们对这些方面的认识水平。在计算由小直径构件组成的海洋平台的动水荷载时,有五种重要的影响因素。本文 Introduction This article outlines our current level of practice (SOP) for describing (analyzing) and designing critical dynamic water loads and its development and context. From the past experience of measuring the forces in the ocean and the experience of platforms that withstand extreme waves and current loads, we have reviewed our current understanding of these aspects. There are five important influencing factors when calculating the hydrodynamic load of an offshore platform composed of small diameter components. This article