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目的分析南阳市艾滋病(AIDS)病人死亡情况,了解近年高效抗反转录病毒治疗(HAART)的效果。方法对近几年艾滋病疫情数据库、HAART数据库进行整理分析。结果累计确认病例中已有36.21%的病人死亡,年病死率由2003年的21.53%下降到2009年的10.23%。2009年死亡病例中确认后存活3年以上者占44.55%,与2005年相比有较大提高。接受治疗者病死率远远低于未治疗者。结论经过抗病毒治疗,使艾滋病病人的病死率逐年下降,说明抗病毒治疗有效,今后要进一步提高治疗质量。
Objective To analyze the death of AIDS patients in Nanyang City and learn about the effect of HAART in recent years. Methods In recent years, AIDS epidemic database, HAART database for finishing analysis. As a result, a total of 36.21% of the patients were confirmed dead. The annual mortality rate dropped from 21.53% in 2003 to 10.23% in 2009. The number of deaths confirmed in 2009 after more than 3 years accounted for 44.55%, compared with 2005, a greater increase. The treatment of patients with mortality was much lower than those who did not treat. Conclusion After anti-virus treatment, the AIDS patients mortality decreased year by year, indicating that antiviral treatment is effective in the future to further improve the quality of treatment.