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声乐作为一门音乐艺术,是通过科学的发声方法发出优美、嘹亮的歌声,用音乐化了的文学语言生动地塑造歌曲中的人物形象,描绘意境、表达感情。因此,学好声乐,最主要的是掌握“科学”的发声方法。何谓“科学”的发声方法呢?从宏观来说,就是人体内部与歌唱发声有关的各个器官,按照生理机能运动的自然规律,合乎生理学、物理学、音响学的原理,组合成一个完整的发声体系。因此,声乐是一门科学,一门综合的艺术科学,必须在老师的传授和指导下,通过学生自身的学习、理解、体会和训练才能全面和熟练掌握。
As a music art, vocal music is produced through the scientific method of vocalization to send out beautiful and bright singing voices. The literary language that has been melded into music vividly shapes the characters in the songs, depicting artistic conception and expressing feelings. Therefore, to learn vocal music well, the most important thing is to master the sounding method of science. What is the “scientific” vocalization method? From a macro point of view, it is the internal organs of the human body that are related to the vocalization of singing. According to the natural laws of physiological functioning, the principles of physiology, physics, and acoustics are combined to form a complete system. Sound system. Therefore, vocal music is a science and an integrated arts science must be fully and proficiently mastered through the students’ own learning, understanding, experience and training under the guidance and guidance of the teacher.