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目的比较预成纤维桩与可塑纤维桩在口腔修复患者中的临床效果。方法选取2013年1月至2015年12月锦州市太和区医院口腔门诊收治的口腔修复患者100例为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组患者采用可塑纤维桩进行口腔修复,观察组患者采用预成纤维桩进行口腔修复。比较两组患者的口腔修复成功率、单颗纤维桩所需时间、美学效果、牙体黏结强度、并发症发生率及患者满意度。结果观察组患者的口腔修复成功率为98%,明显高于对照组的82%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与对照组相比,观察组患者的单颗纤维桩所需时间明显缩短,修复体外形和色泽评分、牙体黏结强度均明显更高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。观察组患者的并发症发生率为2%,明显低于对照组的14%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的口腔修复满意度为98%,明显高于对照组的84%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在口腔修复中,相对于可塑纤维桩,采用预成纤维桩修复可以提高口腔修复成功率、牙体黏结强度,缩短修复治疗时间,减少并发症的发生,并具有良好的美学效果,可以提高患者对口腔修复的满意程度。
Objective To compare the clinical effects of prefiber piles and plastic fiber piles in oral repair patients. Methods One hundred patients with oral repair admitted to Taihe District Hospital of Jinzhou from January 2013 to December 2015 were selected as study objects and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. The control group of patients with plastic fiber posts for oral repair, the observation group of patients with pre-fiber posts for oral repair. The success rate of oral repair, the time required for single fiber post, the aesthetic effect, the bonding strength of the tooth, the incidence of complications and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The success rate of oral repair in the observation group was 98%, which was significantly higher than 82% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Compared with the control group, the time required for the single fiber pile in the observation group was significantly shortened, the shape and color score of the prosthesis and the bonding strength of the tooth were significantly higher, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). The complication rate in observation group was 2%, which was significantly lower than that in control group (14%) (P <0.05). The satisfaction rate of oral repair in the observation group was 98%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (84%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions In dental restoration, compared with the plastic fiber posts, pre-staple fiber post-repair can improve the success rate of oral repair, tooth bond strength, shorten the time of repair treatment, reduce the incidence of complications, and has good aesthetic effect, can improve Patient satisfaction with oral repair.