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一认知隐喻学关于空间隐喻的理论隐喻性表达在语言交际中非常普遍。传统的研究认为隐喻是对语言的一种创造性使用,属于文学、修辞学范畴。1980年,Georg Lakeoff&Mark Johnson合作出版的《我们赖以生存的隐喻》(Metaphors We Live By)开辟了从认知角度研究隐喻的新途径。认知隐喻理论认为隐喻在本质上是认知的,是一种通过语言表现出来的思维方式。隐喻包含两个域:始源域(人们熟悉的、具体
A metaphorical metaphorical metaphorical metaphorical representation of spatial metaphor is very common in verbal communication. The traditional research holds that metaphor is a creative use of language and belongs to the category of literature and rhetoric. Metaphors We Live By, co-authored by Georg Lakeoff & Mark Johnson in 1980, opened the door to new ways of looking at metaphors from a cognitive perspective. Cognitive metaphor theory that metaphor is essentially cognitive, is a way of thinking expressed through the language. Metaphor contains two domains: the origin domain (people are familiar, specific