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据日本文部省1987年10月的一项“科学研究论文数国际比较调查”,日本在大多数领域都居世界第二或第三位,其中日本研究人员所写的自然科学论文数近10年来大大增加。文部省认为,为了规划和推进日本大学的科学研究工作及时提供有关日本与其他国家相比较的科学研究实际水平是重要的。本调查就是想获得有关日本在科学上国际地位的定量指标。
According to a survey of international comparative studies on the number of scientific research papers conducted by Japan's Ministry of Education and Ministry in October 1987, Japan ranks second or third in the world in most fields. Among them, the number of natural science papers written by Japanese researchers has been greatly increased in the past 10 years increase. In the opinion of the Ministry of Culture, it is important to provide real-time scientific research in Japan as compared with other countries in order to plan and advance scientific research in Japan. This survey is intended to obtain quantitative indicators of Japan's scientific international status.