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对４１例慢性肾脏病患者不同时期骨髓红系细胞数及骨髓成熟红细胞形态进行观察，结果发现尿毒症组早幼红及晚幼红减少与肾功能正常组有显著差异（Ｐ＜０．０５），而原始江及中幼红与肾功能正常组无差异。氮质血症组红系各阶段与尿毒症组及肾功能正常组无差异。尿毒症组成熟红细胞中异常红细胞总数高于肾功能正常组（Ｐ＜０．０１），氮质血症组高于肾功能正常组（Ｐ＜０．０１），尿毒症组与氮质血症组无差异。
41 cases of chronic kidney disease patients at different stages of bone marrow erythroid cells and bone marrow mature erythrocyte morphology were observed and found that uremia early red and late reduction of young red and normal renal function group were significantly different (P <0.05) , While the original river and red blood cells and normal renal function group no difference. Azotemia group erythroid stages and uremia group and normal renal function group no difference. The total number of abnormal red blood cells in mature erythrocytes in uremia group was higher than that in normal renal group (P <0.01), and higher in azotemia group than in normal renal group (P <0.01) No difference between groups.