古村落是历史文化的载体,古村落的良性发展对传承历史文化意义重大。本文通过梳理当前吉安市古村落的保护和开发状态,揭示古村保护和开发过程中存在的一些问题,进而结合吉安古村落的实际情况提出相应的对策。这对吉安历史文化古村落的发展、传承与弘扬庐陵文化都将起到一定的积极作用,同时对江西其他古村落的保护和开发工作提供蓝本和参照。因江西位于吴头楚尾,传统民居吸取各地之长,没有形成统一的风格。但赣中,尤其是吉安所辖地区 Ancient villages are the carrier of history and culture. The healthy development of ancient villages is of great significance to the inheritance of history and culture. In this paper, by combing the current state of protection and development of the ancient villages in Ji’an, to reveal some problems in the ancient village protection and development process, and then to put forward corresponding countermeasures in combination with the actual situation of ancient villages in Ji’an. This will have some positive effects on the development, inheritance and promotion of Luling culture in the ancient villages of Ji’an history. At the same time, it will provide blueprint and reference for the protection and development of other ancient villages in Jiangxi Province. Due to the fact that Jiangxi is located in the Wu Tau Chu Trail, traditional dwellings learn from each other’s length without forming a uniform style. However, Jiangxi, especially in areas under the jurisdiction of Ji’an