《守株待兔》、《揠苗助长》是第五册第八单元中寓言两则中的教学内容。这两则寓言写的是普通农夫的事，用的是口语词汇，文字浅显，内容有趣，篇幅短小。本组教材的安排是围绕热爱科学、勇于实践、虚心求教这一思想主题。为了让学生更好地从中受到教育，我拟定本课的教学目标 “Staying on One's Horizons” and “Sapling Promote” are the teaching contents of Allegory Two in the eighth unit of Book Five. These two fables are written by an ordinary farmer, using spoken words, plain text, interesting content and short space. This group of teaching materials is arranged around the idea of ​​love of science, practice, humbly ask the thought. In order for students to be better educated, I set out the teaching objectives of this lesson