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张元济辑印《衲史》的动因《二十四史》是我国古代史籍的一部经典著作,一般称为“正史”,为学习、研究古代史的学人所必读。清乾隆年间,《明史》编成,在原有二十一史的基础上,再增加刘昫《旧唐书》,成武英殿二十三史。四库馆臣又从《永乐大典》等典籍中辑得薛居正《旧五代史》,于是《二十四史》始得其名。此后,武英殿本(简称“殿本”)也自然成了最为流行的本子。但是殿本在编纂上,错漏很多,不仅有大量单个文字的错误,还有整段整段文字脱落,例如《宋史》第292卷列传中竟然脱落18行,400字。不仅有任意窜改原文中的“戎”、“夷”、
Zhang Yuanji’s Impetus of Printing “HISTORY” “Twenty-Four Histories” is a classic work of ancient history books in our country. It is generally called “Official History” and is a must-read for those who study and study ancient history. Qing Emperor Qianlong years, “Ming Shi” compiled, based on the original twenty-one history, and then add Liu Xie “Old Tang Dynasty”, Cheng Wuying Hall Twenty-three history. Siku Museum and from the “Yongle Grand Ceremony” and other books compiled Xue Juzheng “old Five Dynasties history,” then “Twenty-four history” had its name. Since then, Wu Yingdian (referred to as “Temple”) has naturally become the most popular book. However, there were many mistakes in the compilation of the temple, not only a large number of single-word errors, but also the whole paragraph of words falling off. For example, the 29th volume of the Song Dynasty went missing by 18 lines and 400 words. Not only do they arbitrarily change the word “Rong” or “Yi” in the original text,