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生产要素是指社会生产经营活动时所需要的各种社会资源,主要包括原料、劳动力和资本等。生产要素价格的变动直接影响着企业的生产成本,进而影响企业效益。本文基于对广州市500多家工业企业的专题调查,分析2010年以来工业生产要素价格变动情况及其成因,剖析各类生产要素价格变动对广州工业企业生产经营和效益的具体影响,并提出相应的对策。
The factors of production refer to the various social resources needed by the social production and management activities, including raw materials, labor force and capital. Changes in the price of production factors directly affect the production costs of enterprises, thereby affecting the effectiveness of enterprises. Based on the survey of more than 500 industrial enterprises in Guangzhou City, this paper analyzes the price changes of industrial production factors and their causes since 2010, analyzes the specific impact of the price changes of various factors on the production and operation of Guangzhou industrial enterprises and their benefits, Countermeasures.