学习更多的是为了掌握认识的手段,而不是获得经过分类的系统化知识。既可将其视为一种人生手段,也可将其视为一种人生目的。作为手段,它应使每个人学会了解他周围的世界,至少是使他能够有尊严地生活,能够发展自己的专业能力和进行交往。作为目的,其基础是乐于理解、认识和发现。即使那种没有直接目的去学习的情况愈来愈少,但由于学习有用的知识在现实生活中变得很重要,学制越来越长、空闲时 Learning more is to grasp the means of understanding, rather than to get the systematic knowledge of the classification. It can be regarded as a means of life, but also as a purpose of life. As a means, it should enable everyone to learn about the world around him, at least to enable him to live in dignity, to develop his professional competence and to engage in contacts. For the purpose of its foundation is willing to understand, recognize and discover. Even if there is less and less direct learning, but because learning useful knowledge in real life has become very important, longer and longer academic system, free time