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“为德设喻”和“以食入喻”是汉赋中比较独特的两类比喻叙事方式。“为德设喻”叙事是对西周春秋时代周人德治传统的继承,也是汉代“德化”文化氛围的一部分。“以食入喻”叙事的起点在于对饮食功能的关注,是受到周人泛饮食文化思维模式影响的结果。这两者都已经成为汉赋叙事不可分离而且有鲜明特色的组成部分。
The two metaphorical narrative modes of “Han Yu Fu”, such as “setting morality for Germany” and “eating into metaphor”. “Describing for Germany ” Narration is the inheritance of the virtuous tradition of the Zhou ethics in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Western Zhou Dynasty and also part of the cultural atmosphere of the Han Dynasty “Dehua ”. The starting point of the narrative starting from eating into the metaphor lies in the attention paid to dietary functions, which is the result of the influence of Zhou people’s dietary cultural thinking mode. Both of these have become an inseparable and distinctive feature of Hanfu’s narrative.