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随着国际市场竞争日益激烈,产品更新换代的周期逐渐缩短。多品种小批量的产品愈来愈多。传统的单机加工和刚性流水线加工已无法适应生产发展的新形势。柔性加工系统(FMS)的出现为机械制造工业的发展开拓了新的前景。自六十年代末,世界上第一个FMS问世以来,已有约370余条FMS相继出现。七十年代FMS也进入了板材加工的领域。目前,日本,西德,美国、英国等国家都有板材FMS投入使用。回顾板材加工工业的发展,大致可分为四个阶段。
With the increasingly fierce international market competition, product replacement cycle gradually shortened. More varieties of small quantities of more and more products. The traditional single machining and rigid assembly line have been unable to adapt to the new situation of production development. The advent of flexible processing systems (FMS) has opened up new prospects for the development of the machinery manufacturing industry. Since the advent of the world’s first FMS in the late 1960s, about 370 FMSs have emerged. Seventies FMS has also entered the field of sheet metal processing. At present, Japan, West Germany, the United States, Britain and other countries have put plate FMS put into use. Recalling the development of sheet metal processing industry can be broadly divided into four stages.