怎样正确地处理社会主义的按劳分配制度和共产主义的劳动态度之间的关系,这是一个具有重大理论意义和实践意义的问题。在我们社会主义国家里,每一个劳动者,每一个经济管理人员,每一个党政工作人员,每天都在用自己的实际行动对这个问题作出答案。许多人作出了正确的答案,也有一些人作出了错误的答案。我国30多年来正反两方面的经验证明,这个问题解决得如何,直接关系到社会主义建设事业的兴衰成败。“一五”时期以及1963年——1965年调整时期,这个问题解决得比较好,我们的社会主义建设事业就得到顺利发展;“二五”时期,特别是十年动乱时期,这个问题解决得不好,我们的社会主义 How to correctly handle the relationship between the socialist distribution system according to work and the communist working attitude is a matter of great theoretical and practical significance. In our socialist countries, every laborer, every economic manager, every party and government worker is using his own daily actions to answer this question. Many people have made the right answer, and some have made the wrong answer. The experience of both positive and negative sides in our country over the past 30 years has proved that how to solve this problem is directly related to the success or failure of the cause of socialist construction. During the period of the “First Five-Year Plan” and the period of 1963-1965 readjustment, the issue was better solved and our socialist construction got a smooth development. During the period of the “second five-year plan”, especially during the ten-year turmoil, the problem was solved Bad, our socialism