注意是人在日常活动中表现出的一种心理现象,“是心理活动对一定对象的指向和集中。所谓注意的指向,就是指在每一瞬间,把我们的心理活动有选择地指向一定对象,而同时离开其余对象。”在日常生活和实际工作中,恐怕没有任何一个心理学术语用得象“注意”这样频繁而广泛。因为,我们在任何活动中,总是要集中注意力于所从事的活动的某一方面,使自己围绕这一特定对象展开积极思维。俄国19世纪著名的教育家乌申斯基说过:“注意是一个唯一的 Attention is a kind of psychological phenomenon that people show in their daily activities. “It is the direction and concentration of mental activity on a certain object. The so-called attention point means that we point our mental activities selectively to certain objects at every moment. , while leaving the rest of the object at the same time.” In everyday life and practical work, I am afraid that no one psychological term is used as frequently and widely as “attention”. Because, in any activity, we must always focus on one aspect of the activities that we engage in, and make ourselves actively think about this particular object. Russia’s famous educator in the 19th century, Ushinsky, said: “Attention is the only one