我们在阅读文学作品时,不能简单地对文本中的反面人物形象进行片面解读,我们要结合作品的时代背景、社会人情、人物情感、作者爱憎等来辩证地分析。只有如此,我们才能更全面地了解人物思想蜕变的过程,更真实感受人物性格扭曲的悲凉,更心酸地品味人物命运的凄楚,更科学地感知人物真实的品行。 When reading literary works, we can not simply carry out a one-sided interpretation of the negative images in the text. We should make a dialectical analysis based on the background of the work, social feelings, emotions, and the author’s love and hate. Only in this way can we understand more fully the process of the transformation of the character and thought, feel the tragedy of character distortions more truthfully, feel more sadly the sadness of character’s destiny, and more scientifically sense the character’s true character.