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在“以人为本”发展观问题的学习中,部分同学对“以人为本”思想存在着诸多误解,具体说来可概括为以下几点:一、“以人为本”就是认识行动上的“人类中心主义”最近社会科学界存在着敬畏自然与科学精神的争论,其中不断涉及有关人类中心主义与生态(自然)中心主义的争论。所谓人类中心主义是指这样一种思想:认为只有人类才具有内在价值,只有人才有资格获得伦理关怀,人作为理性存在物,其道德地位优越于其他物种,其他存在物都无内在价值,只具有
In the “people-oriented ” concept of development of the study, some students there are many misunderstandings “people-oriented ” thinking, specifically speaking, can be summarized as the following points: First, “people-oriented ” is the understanding of action “Anthropocentrism” There has been a recent debate in the social sciences about the fear of nature and the spirit of science, which has constantly involved disputes about anthropocentrism and ecological (natural) centralism. The so-called anthropocentrism refers to the idea that only human beings have intrinsic value, only human beings are qualified to obtain ethical care, human beings as rational beings, their moral status is superior to other species, and other beings have no intrinsic value. have