水利水电在国民经济可持续发展中具有重大的战略意义,然而水利水电工程在发挥防洪、发电、灌溉、供水、航运效益的同时,也带来了一系列生态环境问题。如何处理好水利水电工程项目的开发和最低限度减少对生态环境的破坏,已成为目前亟待解决的问题,文章就水利水电工程对于生态环境的影响及解决措施加以论述。 Water conservancy and hydropower is of great strategic significance in the sustainable development of the national economy. However, while water conservancy and hydropower projects exert flood control, power generation, irrigation, water supply and shipping benefits, they also bring about a series of ecological and environmental problems. How to deal with the development of water conservancy and hydropower projects and to minimize the damage to the ecological environment has become an urgent problem to be solved at present. The article discusses the impact of water conservancy and hydropower projects on the ecological environment and solutions.