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试验采用蛭石、白色地膜、黑色薄膜、秸秆地面覆盖的方法来解决杏树温室栽培过程中的土壤盐渍化问题,通过分析表明,地面蛭石覆盖后能很好的阻止盐渍累积,其他覆盖材料虽然对盐渍的累积具有一定的阻止作用,但效果不显著。在地面覆盖蛭石,5~6年后将蛭石清除温室,由于蛭石重量轻,可大大降低工作量。
The experiment used vermiculite, white film, black film and straw ground cover to solve the problem of soil salinization during the cultivation of apricot trees in greenhouse. The analysis showed that ground vermiculite can prevent the accumulation of salinity and other Although the covering material has a certain effect of preventing the accumulation of salinity, the effect is not significant. Vermiculite is covered on the ground and the vermiculite is removed from the greenhouse after 5 to 6 years. As the vermiculite is light in weight, the workload can be greatly reduced.