民国时期经历了辛亥革命、五四运动、北伐战争、抗日战争和解放战争,是中国半殖民地、半封建社会的终结时期,也是向现代社会过渡的一个特殊阶段。在这样一个社会大动荡、大转变的历史背景下,全国瓷业虽然出现了萧条、衰落、艰难、困顿的生产态势,但江西景德镇窑、广东石湾窑、福建德化窑、湖南醴陵窑、浙江龙泉窑、山东博山窑、河北磁州窑、陕西耀州窑等,这些历史名窑仍然坚持生产民间用瓷而获得生存发展的奇迹,并为后人留下了数量众多的能够反映时代风尚的珍贵器物。其中尤以景德镇窑为突出代 The Revolution of 1911, the May 4 Movement, the Northern Expedition, the Anti-Japanese War and the War of Liberation experienced the end of the Chinese semi-colonial and semi-feudal society and a special phase of the transition to modern society. In the historical context of such turbulent social turmoil and great changes, the production of pottery in Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province, Shiwan in Guangdong, Dehua in Fujian, Liling Kiln in Hunan, Zhejiang Longquan kiln, Boshan kiln in Shandong, Cizhou kiln in Hebei, Yaozhou kiln in Shaanxi, etc. These historical famous kilns still insist on producing folk porcelain and won the miracle of survival and development, and left a large number of future generations to reflect the style of the times Precious objects. In particular, Jingdezhen kiln as a prominent generation