形象思维是指用形象材料、表象 ,通过对表象的加工改造（分解、组合、类比、联想、想像）进行的思维。形象思维同抽象思维一样 ,是认识的高级形式———理性认识 ,它具有形象性、整体性、概括性、跳跃性、直觉性、非语言性和丰富的情绪色彩等特点。目前 ,语文教学中“高耗低效 Image thinking refers to the use of image materials, appearance, through the appearance of processing (decomposition, combination, analogy, association, imagination) thinking. Like the abstract thinking, the thinking of the image is the advanced form of cognition --- the rational understanding. It has such characteristics as image, integrity, generalization, jumping, intuition, nonverbality and rich emotional color. At present, Chinese teaching "high consumption and low efficiency