屠文淑此文登载于《兰州大学学报》一九八九年第二期上.文章指出,北大孕育了七十年前的革命风暴,论功当首推蔡元培先生。蔡元培先生是近代中国著名的教育家、思想家、科学家,也是一位民主革命家.他任北大校长期间,推行“兼容并包”“学术思想自由”的办学方针。首先明确学校的性质和学生学习的目的,“读书不忘救国,救国不忘读书”,为国家培养出真正的科学文化人 Tu Wenshu this article published in the << Lanzhou University Journal >> 1989 second issue of the article pointed out that Peking University gave birth to the storm of revolution 70 years ago, on the merits devaluation of Mr. Cai Yuanpei. Mr. Cai Yuanpei is a well-known educator, thinker, scientist and a democratic revolutionary in modern China, and during his tenure as president of Peking University, he implemented the guideline of “compatible with alliance” and “freedom of academic thought”. First of all, we should clarify the nature of the school and the purpose of the students’ study. “Reading does not forget to save the country, saving the nation and never forget to study”, so as to cultivate a true scientific and cultural person for the country