从国內外青年发展理论的交叉视角来考察青年的发展进程,把握当代青年身心发展的脉络和规律,对于培育一代跨世纪“全面发展的新人”,具有现实意义。一国外青年发展理论的研究成果中,引人注目的是G·S·霍尔的“青年心理危机”学说,这一学说的新贡献在于阐述了“危机理论”(《青年期:它的心理学及其与生理学、人类学、社会学、性、犯罪、宗教和教育的关系》,纽约1904年)。这一学说认为,青年期的出现賦予青年以自己的特点,将它与童年、少年分割开来。“新的诞生”是一种决裂和彻底的 It is of practical significance to examine the process of youth development and to grasp the context and laws of physical and mental development of contemporary youth from the perspective of the cross-section of youth development at home and abroad in order to cultivate a generation of cross-century “new people of all-round development.” Out of the research results of the theory of foreign youth development, what is attracting attention is the theory of the “youth psychological crisis” of GS Hall. The new contribution of this theory lies in elaborating the “crisis theory” (“youth period: its psychology Studies and Their Relationships with Physiology, Anthropology, Sociology, Sex, Crime, Religion and Education, New York, 1904). This doctrine holds that the advent of adolescence gives young people its own characteristics and separates it from childhood and adolescence. ”New birth" is a kind of break-up and thoroughness