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随着产品内分工逐步成为新的主要国际分工方式,中国积极融入全球化生产链条中,极大地带动了我国对美国出口贸易的发展。选取2000—2010年中美双边贸易相关数据,从出口规模、出口方向和出口商品结构变化三个角度来描述中国对美国的出口现状,并且从二元边际视角对中国对美国出口的产品种类、产品价值和出口增长值进行结构分解,结果发现我国对美国的出口主要依赖集约贸易边际。
As product division of labor gradually becomes the new major international division of labor, China’s active integration into the global production chain has greatly boosted the development of China’s export trade to the United States. The data of bilateral trade between China and the United States from 2000 to 2010 are selected to describe China’s current export status to the United States from the perspectives of export size, export orientation and the structure of export commodities. And from the perspective of dual marginalization, the types of products exported by China to the United States, Product value and export growth value structural decomposition, the results found that China’s exports to the United States rely mainly on the intensive trade margin.