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自19世纪70年代清政府以抵御外国入侵为目的筹建北洋、东洋、南洋海军,到1895年中日甲午战争北洋水师威海卫全军覆灭,洋务派苦心经营二三十年,把海防建设列为国防建设的一项重要任务。纵观中国近代海防建设的全过程,其基本宗旨是抵御处侮的,并且起到一定的积极作用。今天,我们对洋务派的海防建设应予以肯定。
Since the Qing Dynasty in the 1870s the Qing government planned to build the navy in the North Sea, the East Ocean and the Nanyang Islands for the purpose of defending foreign invaders. By the time the Sino-Japanese War of 1895, Weihaiwei, a northern navy navy, completely destroyed the entire army, the foreign affairs troops worked hard for two or three decades and built the " It is an important task for national defense construction. Looking at the whole process of modern coastal defense in China, its basic purpose is to resist insults and play a positive role. Today, we should affirm the coastal defense construction of the Westernization School.