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简单来说,预判就是“根据看到的(题目和选项),预测将要听到的(听力材料)”。以2009年高考英语天津卷为例,从考生拿到试卷开始,到第一道题的录音正式开始播放,中间大约间隔5分钟。在这宝贵的5分钟里,考生除了要熟悉播音者的发音和语速,尽快进入听力考试状态外,还有一项更重要的任务:根据题目和选项,预估录音的主要内容,进而圈定可能正确或是错误的选项,以便更有针对性地听音,提高答题准确率。
In a nutshell, the predictions are: “Predict what to hear (listening materials) based on what you see (topics and options).” In 2009 college entrance examination English Tianjin volume, for example, from the candidates get the papers began, the first question recording began to play, the middle of about 5 minutes intervals. In this precious 5 minutes, in addition to be familiar with the pronunciation and speed of the announcer, as soon as possible to enter the hearing test state, there is a more important task: According to the topics and options, predict the main content of the recording, and then delineate possible Correct or wrong option, in order to listen more specifically to improve the accuracy of the answer.