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本研究以话语表达理论(以下简称DRT)为理论框架,以英汉两种语言的代词回指和时间回指为研究对象,探索影响回指理解的因素。研究发现:影响代词回指理解的因素为语法角色,指称形式以及前后句子间的逻辑意义,影响时间回指理解的因素为逻辑关系和事件动词的性质。
This study takes the theory of discourse expression (hereinafter referred to as DRT) as the theoretical framework and the pronoun anaphora and time anaphora in both English and Chinese as the research object to explore the factors that affect the understanding of anaphora. The study found that the factors influencing the pronoun anaphora are the grammatical roles, the forms of allegations and the logical meaning between the antecedent and the posterior sentences. The factors influencing the understanding of time anaphora are the logical relationship and the nature of the event verb.