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股份在苏联今天经济中的出现向经济理论提出了许多课题:一般说来,社会主义是否需要股份制:不同社会经济体制下的股份制有什么共性。其差别又是什么?股票是否是任何一个社会形态下的商品货币关系高度发展的一般货币资金运动形式?这些以及类似问题的提出并不是第一次,现在让我们来回顾一下历史。
The emergence of shares in the Soviet Union’s economy today raises many questions for economic theory: Generally speaking, does socialism need a joint-stock system? What is the commonality of joint-stock systems under different social and economic systems? What is the difference between them? Is it the first time that stocks are a form of general monetary capital movement with highly developed commodity currency relations under any social pattern? These and similar issues are not the first time. Let us now review history.