政府移风易俗的本质主要是发扬良俗、变革陋俗,使民俗与社会发展形成良好的互动关系。1927年国民政府建立后,即需革除陋俗旧染,推行良风美俗。从上海个案可以看出,国民政府时期政府主导的移风易俗活动涉及面广,是全面的推进,其间立新与破旧并重,并表现出以地方利益为重等诸多特点。由是,这一时期的移风易俗历程呈现出多重面相。 The main purpose of the government to change the customs of the past is to promote good customs, change vulgarities, and create a good interactive relationship between folk customs and social development. After the establishment of the National Government in 1927, it was necessary to eradicate the old custom of dyeing the country and implement the good customs and practices. As can be seen from the Shanghai case, the government-led government during the Kuomintang government took a wide range of activities aimed at changing the customs of the host city and comprehensively pushed forward the development of new customs and shabby areas. It also showed many characteristics of taking local interests as the priorities. From this point, the process of shifting customs in this period showed a multifaceted phase.