父权意识浓重的家庭背景和父亲对他的情感态度均被卡夫卡影射到文学创作中。对卡夫卡而言,父亲既是具体个体,又是某种内心体验的载体;他对父亲既有依恋、畏惧乃至妥协的情怀,又带有谴责、叛逆乃至冷峻审视。本人通过作品分析法对卡夫卡多部作品从畏父、叛父、审父三个方面来分析卡夫卡作品中的父子冲突表现和出现“父子冲突”现象的原因,同时从其作品的时代性推演并讨论了现代家庭教育中构建和谐父子关系的措施。“儿子造老子的反,这是文学中一个古老的题材,一个更古老的世界问题,就这个题材写过许多戏剧和悲剧,但在 The strong patriarchal family background and his father’s emotional attitude to Kafka are all reflected in literary creation. For Kafka, the father is both a concrete individual and a carrier of some inner experience. He attaches a sense of attachment, fear and even compromise to his father, with condemnation, treason and even stern examination. I analyze the causes of father-son conflict and ”father-son conflict“ in Kafka’s works from three aspects: fear of father, betrayal of father and father, through the analysis of works. The epoch of the work deduces and discusses the measures of constructing harmonious family-father relationship in modern family education. ”Son anti-Lao Zi, this is an ancient literature in literature, a more ancient world issues, wrote a lot of drama and tragedy on this subject, but in