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马来西亚是一个多元社会,其多元性质肇始于其拥有多元族群的国民。在马来种族霸权的政治格局下,身为弱势群体的华人只能消极地回应与接受各种政策。这局面催生了以族群意识为主导的华人之忧患意识,马华作家更是把它反映在作品里。诗人游川深怀中国原乡情怀,又继承源远流长的传统中华文化思想,其与生俱来的原生性赋予和他生活在华人群中的民族联系,使他怀有强烈的族群意识。华族共同的心声与期盼,很清楚的可以从游川的诗里体味到。因此,本文欲透过马华诗人游川的诗作,叩问马来西亚华人在脱离了母体文化以后的族群意识,及在多元族群社会中华族的心声。
Malaysia is a pluralistic society whose pluralistic origins stem from its nationals with diverse ethnic groups. Under the political framework of Malay racial hegemony, Chinese who are vulnerable groups can only respond and accept various policies negatively. This situation has given rise to the sense of urgency of the ethnic group led by ethnicity. MCA writers have even reflected it in their works. Poet Yu Chuan, deeply rooted in Chinese native feelings, inherits the longstanding tradition of Chinese culture, and its innate originality gives him and his ethnic groups living in China a sense of ethnic affinity. Chinese common aspirations and expectations, it is clear that you can appreciate the poem from the Youchuan. Therefore, through the poems of Youhua, a poet of Youhua, this article inquires into the ethnic consciousness of Chinese in Malaysia after they have separated from their mother’s culture and the aspirations of the Chinese in a multi-ethnic society.