小学生处于思维能力发展的重要阶段,此时应将学生创新意识与思维能力的培养放在首要位置。通过构建高效的小学美术课堂,创新教学理念,实践教学新模式,从而提高小学生的美术素养与审美能力。本文从四个方面深入分析了如何构建高效的小学美术课堂。随着教学改革的不断推进,各个学科都结合自身特点与教学要求构建高效的课堂教学,而美术是一门具有人文性质的学科,是实现素质教育的重要途径。小学美术教师应加强对《美术 Primary school students in an important stage of development of thinking ability, this time students should be the sense of innovation and ability to train the top priority. Through the construction of efficient primary school art classroom, innovative teaching philosophy, practice teaching new model, so as to improve pupils artistic accomplishment and aesthetic ability. This article analyzes in depth how to construct an effective primary school art classroom from four aspects. With the continuous advancement of teaching reform, all disciplines combine with their own characteristics and teaching requirements to construct efficient classroom teaching. Art is a subject with humanistic nature and is an important way to achieve quality education. Primary art teachers should strengthen the "art