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数学新课标指出,数学课程要培养学生的抽象思维和推理能力,培养学生的创新意识和实践能力,促进学生在情感态度与价值观等方面的发展。在学生自主探索的基础上进行必要的合作交流是学习数学的重要方式。由于学生的个性特点、思维习惯以及思维方式不同,通过小组合作,能够实现优势互补、互相促进的作用,同时能增强学生的合作意识,有利于其情感态度的发展。
The new mathematics curriculum standard pointed out that mathematics curriculum should cultivate students ’abilities of abstract thinking and reasoning, cultivate students’ innovative awareness and practical abilities, and promote their development in emotional attitudes and values. The necessary cooperation and exchange based on the students’ independent exploration is an important way to learn math. Due to their different personality traits, thinking habits and ways of thinking, the students can achieve the complementary and mutually reinforcing roles through the group cooperation. At the same time, they can enhance students’ awareness of cooperation and help their emotional attitudes develop.