上海历史上遗存的著名地面建筑现今尚有70余处,这些老建筑体现了上海建筑的悠久历史、古老的建筑技术和独特的建筑风格,它们在建筑空间处理、施工技术技巧、建材运用上都有新的创造,在我国建筑史上有着重要的地位。从类型上看,主要有民宅、官署、庙宇、亭台、楼阁、城墙、照壁、牌坊等纪念性建筑;从规模上看,因上海古代不是全国政治、经济、文化中心,故建筑体积 There are more than 70 well-known ground-based buildings still in Shanghai’s history. These old buildings show the long history, ancient architecture and unique architectural styles of Shanghai buildings. They are all used in the treatment of building space, construction techniques and building materials A new creation has an important position in the history of architecture in our country. From the point of view of types, there are mainly monuments such as houses, government offices, temples, pavilions, pavilions, city walls, Zhaobi, archways, etc. From the perspective of scale, because the ancient city of Shanghai was not a national political, economic and cultural center,