我国是一个突发事件频繁发生的国家,加强应急能力的建设是应对突发事件的重要基础,而应急能力评估是促进能力建设的有力举措。本文通过分析国内外应急能力评估的指标体系,提出了科学构建应急能力评估指标体系的方法,并以此为基础,制定应急能力评估标准。 China is a country where unexpected events occur frequently. Strengthening emergency response capability building is an important foundation for emergency response. Emergency response assessment is a powerful measure to promote capacity building. By analyzing the index system of emergency capability assessment both at home and abroad, this paper puts forward the method of scientifically constructing the index system of emergency capability assessment, and based on which, formulates the emergency capability assessment standard.