文化发展的基本矛盾是继承与创新,这一矛盾在理论研究方面的表现可以概括为诠释(既有文本的解读)与建构(新的理论的创建)。从诠释到建构有三个基本的层次,即诠释、寓建构于诠释之中以及建构;借古语来表述,可称之为“述而不作”、“寓作于述”以及“舍经作文”。它们是理论研究 The fundamental contradiction of cultural development is inheritance and innovation. The performance of this contradiction in theoretical research can be summed up as interpretation (interpretation of existing texts) and construction (creation of new theories). From interpretation to construction, there are three basic levels, that is, interpretation and construction are constructed in the interpretation and construction; the use of ancient language to express, can be described as “not to do with”, “style of writing” and “style of writing”. They are theoretical studies