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根据文化的本质,可以说人本性、主体性、实践性和历史性是文化的主要特性。理解和把握这些特性,可以成为我们文化自觉的起点,并为文化建设提供必要的原则和尺度。按照文化的人本性和主体性,我们一方面必须理解尊重世界上多元主体的文化权利和责任;另一方面必须增强自己的主体意识,自觉地担当起对自己文化的权利和责任。
According to the essence of culture, it can be said that human nature, subjectivity, practicality and historicity are the main features of culture. To understand and grasp these characteristics can become the starting point of our cultural consciousness and provide necessary principles and measures for cultural construction. According to the human nature and subjectivity of culture, we must, on the one hand, understand and respect the cultural rights and responsibilities of the pluralistic subjects in the world; on the other hand, we must enhance our subjective consciousness and consciously assume our rights and responsibilities toward our own culture.