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一、课程设计理念《国务院关于基础教育改革与发展的决定》中明确指出:“端正教育思想,转变教育观念……为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。”关注学生终身发展已成为现代教育理念的核心思想。为了达此目的,《语文课程标准》正积极倡导一种全新的“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式。因此,我们在教学中,一定要注意突出学生的主体地位,引导学生逐步学会运用元认知能力,强化自我意识,主动自觉发展自己的知情意行。教师要千方百计给学生提供发展的机会和空间,在自主探究的环境中充分实现学生的主动发展和自我发展,提高学生的探究能力和语文素养。
First, the curriculum design concept “Decision of the State Council on reform and development of basic education” clearly states: “Rehabilitate education ideas, change educational concepts ... lay the foundation for students’ all-round development and lifelong development.” “Concerned about the lifelong development of students has become a modern The core idea of education concept. In order to achieve this goal, the ”Language Curriculum Standards“ is actively promoting a new kind of ”autonomy, cooperation, and exploration" learning approach. Therefore, in teaching, we must pay attention to highlighting the main position of students, guide students to gradually learn to use the metacognitive ability, strengthen their self-consciousness, and take the initiative to consciously develop their own intentions. Teachers must do everything possible to provide students with the opportunity and space for development. In the environment of self-initiated inquiry, students should fully realize the students’ initiative development and self-development, and improve students’ inquiry ability and language accomplishment.