视唱是积累音乐听觉经验的最直接、最有效的方法之一。通过视唱教学的方法,指出要使视唱教学取得良好的效果,应视节奏与划拍问题为视唱的根本,音准问题为视唱的关键。 Singing and singing is one of the most direct and effective ways to accumulate music listening experience. Through the teaching method of sight-singing, it is pointed out that to make the teaching of music-viewing and singing a good effect, the rhythm and stroke should be regarded as the fundamental of sight-singing. The question of pitch is the key to seeing and singing.