刘勰在《文心雕龙·知音》里写道:“夫缀文者情动而辞发,观文者披文以入情。”短短两句话,揭示了文与情相互依存的辩证关系,指出了“情”是读与写共同着眼的核心。更为主要的内容,则是强调“观文者”要“披文以入情”。刘勰在这里指明了一条重要的阅读方法,即告 In the book “Wen Xin Diao Long Congying,” Liu Xi wrote: “The affixed literary person verbally resigns and the literary writer puts the text into the sentiment.” The short two sentences reveal the dialectical interdependence of the text and the emotion. The relationship points out that “emotion” is the core of both reading and writing. The more important content is to emphasize that “viewing literary person” should “put the text into the sentiment”. Liu Ye pointed out here an important reading method.