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目的探究循证护理应用于胆囊结石腹腔镜手术后疼痛护理中的临床效果。方法针对性选择2015年10月~2016年10月此段时间内本院收治的120例胆囊结石腹腔镜手术的患者作为研究对象,以随机分组的方式将120例患者分为两组,对照组(n=60)采用常规的临床护理,而研究组(n=60)则采取循证护理,而后观察两组患者护理前后的VAS评分和胃肠功能恢复状况。结果护理前两组患者VAS评分无显著差异,P>0.05。护理后研究组患者VAS评分明显优于对照组,P<0.05,组间存在统计学差异。研究组患者胃肠功能的恢复状况明显优于对照组,P<0.05,组间存在统计学差异。结论对胆囊结石腹腔镜手术疼痛的患者采取循征护理可有效地缓解患者的疼痛程度,还可以促进患者胃肠功能的尽快恢复,从而提高患者的生活质量,值得在临床护理工作中大力推广。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing in pain management after laparoscopic cholecystolithiasis. Methods A total of 120 patients with cholecystolithiasis undergoing laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly divided into two groups and the control group (n = 60) received routine clinical nursing while the study group (n = 60) received evidence-based nursing. The VAS score and the recovery of gastrointestinal function before and after nursing were observed in both groups. Results There was no significant difference in VAS score between the two groups before nursing (P> 0.05). VAS scores in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). There was statistical difference between the two groups. The recovery of gastrointestinal function in study group was significantly better than that in control group, P <0.05, there was statistical difference between groups. Conclusion The follow-up nursing care for patients with pain caused by laparoscopic cholecystolithiasis can effectively relieve the patient’s pain. It can also promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function in patients as soon as possible so as to improve the quality of life of patients. It is worth further promotion in clinical nursing.