1953年至1980年,湖南省博物馆等机构在长沙市近郊清理发掘东汉墓340余座,其中15座墓出土有硬陶建筑模型明器32件,计有陶灶8件、陶井10件、陶囷1件、陶仓5件、陶屋6件、陶鸡舍和陶猪舍各1件。本文对这些硬陶器进行了类型分析,论述其年代为东汉早中期,并论证这些器物少量来自湘南,大多数来自广州一带。 From 1953 to 1980, Hunan Provincial Museum and other institutions cleaned up and excavated more than 340 Donghan tombs in the outskirts of Changsha City, of which 32 were unearthed with 32 models of hard-ware building models, including 8 pottery stoves, 10 Tao wells, 1 pieces of pottery, 5 pieces of pottery warehouse, 6 pieces of pottery house, 1 pieces of pottery house and 1 pieces of pottery house. This paper analyzes the type of these hard pottery, discusses its age as the early Eastern Han Dynasty, and argued that a small amount of these artifacts from southern Hunan, most from Guangzhou area.