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目的 :总结下颌骨骨折后选择不同治疗方法的疗效。方法 :牙槽骨骨折采用牙间结扎或牙弓夹板 ,髁突颈部骨折采用颌间结扎固定 ,其余的采用牙间结扎、颌间拴丝弹力牵引辅以下颌石膏托外固定及微型钛板坚固内固定技术等方法治疗。结果 :2 71例除来院死亡、拒治、治疗失败共 12例 ,总成功率达 95 .6 %。结论 :选择正确的方法治疗下颌骨骨折是取得满意疗效的关键。
Objective: To summarize the curative effect of different treatment methods after mandibular fracture. Methods: The alveolar bone fracture was treated with interdental ligation or dental arch splint. The condylar neck fracture was fixed by intermaxillary ligation. The rest was interdental ligation and elastic traction of the intermaxillary line with external fixation of mandibular plaster and miniature titanium plate Solid internal fixation techniques and other methods of treatment. Results: Totally, 21 71 cases were hospitalized, rejected and failed to cure. A total of 12 cases had a total success rate of 95.6%. Conclusion: Choosing the correct method for the treatment of mandibular fractures is the key to achieving satisfactory results.