一、新课程标准的意义和功能《基础教育课程改革纲要（试行）》指出：国家课程标准是教材编写、教学、评估和考试命题的依据，是国家管理和评价课程的基础，应体现国家对不同阶段的学生在知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等方面的基本要求，规定各门课程的性质、目标 First, the significance and function of the new curriculum standards “Basic Education Curriculum Reform (Trial)” pointed out: The national curriculum standard is the basis for the preparation of teaching materials, teaching, assessment and examination proposition, is the basis of national management and evaluation courses, should reflect the country The basic requirements of students in different stages of knowledge and skills, processes and methods, emotional attitudes and values, and stipulating the nature and objectives of each course