编者按：为帮助读者了解当前主要国际组织情况，丰富国际政治知识，本刊特辟此栏，陆续介绍了一些国际机构及负责人。世界银行又名“国际复兴开发银行”，成立于1944年，1946年6月26日正式开张营业，成员国由当初的44个增加到现在的178个，总部设在华盛顿，工作人员近万名。半 Editor’s note: In order to help readers understand the current situation of major international organizations and enrich international political knowledge, this publication publishes this column and introduces some international agencies and officials in succession. The World Bank, also known as “International Bank for Reconstruction and Development”, was established in 1944 and officially opened on June 26, 1946. Its membership has increased from 44 to 178 now. Its headquarters is in Washington, with nearly 10,000 staff members . half