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设计制造和安装使用的经验认为,斜井抽油机设计中应优先采用后置式游梁抽油机的结构形式;支架应采用向前倾斜10°、25°和38°三种结构并用销轴确定三个安装位置;连杆长度应有九种供选择;采用扇形曲柄且设置三组曲柄销安装孔,使平衡力矩和平衡相位都可调。上述几项措施相配合,可满足5°~18°、19°~31°、32°~45°三级井斜角调节平衡要求。最后,讨论了斜井抽油机四连杆尺寸设计应注意的几个问题和支架几何尺寸设计的计算方法。
The design, manufacture, installation and use of experience suggest that the design of inclined well pumping unit should be given priority to the structure of rear beam pumping unit. The support bracket should be inclined forward 10 °, 25 ° and 38 ° with three kinds of structures and pin Determine the three installation positions; link length should be nine kinds of options; the use of fan crank and set three crankpin mounting holes, so that the balance of torque and balance phase can be adjusted. The above-mentioned several measures are matched to meet the requirements of the third-grade well inclination adjustment and balance of 5 ° ~ 18 °, 19 ° ~ 31 °, 32 ° ~ 45 °. Finally, several problems that should be paid attention to and the calculation method of the geometry design of the bracket are discussed.