模糊观念问题,是现代大科学至关重要的问题,而这一问题,又是和拉普拉斯决定论相冲突的。小科学时代给人们留下“机械决定论”和“机械分解论”,此外还留下一个“绝对精确论”的问题。这是需要我们认真分析的。 小科学认为,科学就是精密的实验,精确的理论。如果带有一点模糊性的东西,那就不能进大雅之堂了。现在,包括不少科技人员,甚至相当有权威的科学家,都是这样看问题的。但是,科学技术发展本身, The concept of vagueness is a crucial issue in modern science, and this issue is in conflict with Laplace’s determinism. The era of small science left people with “mechanical determinism” and “mechanical decomposition theory”, in addition to leaving an issue of “absolute precision theory.” This requires us to seriously analyze. Small science believes that science is a sophisticated experiment and precise theory. If with a little ambiguous things, it can not go into the hall. Now, including many scientific and technical personnel, and even quite authoritative scientists, are looking at the issue. However, the development of science and technology itself,