众所周知,纸是由东汉蔡伦发明的。但据近年考古发现,在西汉的许多遗址和墓葬中已有了纸的遗物,出现了灞桥纸、悬泉纸、马圈湾纸、居延纸和早滩纸,这说明在西汉纸已经被发明了,但这些纸一般是不用于书写的。到了东汉,蔡伦总结了前人的经验,发明了用树皮、麻头、破布、鱼网造纸,真正的植物纤维纸出现了。从此,纸逐渐取代了简帛,成为主要的书写材料。东 As we all know, the paper was invented by the Eastern Han Dynasty Cai Lun. However, according to recent archaeological discoveries, many relics and tombs have been found in the Western Han Dynasty, with Baqiao Paper, Huangquan Paper, Ma’anshan Paper, Juyan Paper and Zaotan Paper, indicating that in the Western Han Dynasty paper Was invented, but these papers are generally not used for writing. To the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun summed up the experience of predecessors, invented the bark, linen, rags, fishing net paper, the real plant fiber paper appeared. Since then, paper has gradually replaced silk and silk, as the main writing material. east